Heart Rhythm
Volume 7, Issue 4 , Pages 506-517, April 2010

Transmural characteristics of atrial fibrillation in canine models of structural and electrical atrial remodeling assessed by simultaneous epicardial and endocardial mapping

Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, and the Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, California

Received 8 September 2009; accepted 30 December 2009. published online 11 January 2010.

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 Supported by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute grant RO1-HL072854 (Dr. Olgin) and by the American Heart Association Western Affiliate Beginning Grant-in-Aid (Dr. Everett).

PII: S1547-5271(10)00006-8

doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2009.12.030

Heart Rhythm
Volume 7, Issue 4 , Pages 506-517, April 2010