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Catheter and Surgical Ablation for Ventricular Tachycardia in Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Devices

      As the number of cardiomyopathy patients rises, there is an increasing number of patients being treated with left ventricular assist devices (LVADs). While these therapies prolong the lifespans of patients with end-stage cardiomyopathy, these patients may be at increased risk of developing ventricular tachycardia (VT).
      • Galand V
      • Flécher E
      • Auffret V
      • et al.
      Predictors and Clinical Impact of Late Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Continuous-Flow Left Ventricular Assist Devices.
      ,
      • Ziv O
      • Dizon J
      • Thosani A
      • Naka Y
      • Magnano AR
      • Garan H
      Effects of left ventricular assist device therapy on ventricular arrhythmias.
      Antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs) can be effective in suppressing VT in LVAD patients, but long-term use of these agents, especially amiodarone, can result in side effects and may be associated with increased mortality.
      • Gopinathannair R
      • Pothineni NVK
      • Trivedi JR
      • et al.
      Amiodarone Use and All-Cause Mortality in Patients With a Continuous-Flow Left Ventricular Assist Device.
      ,
      • Larson J
      • Gondi K
      • Chou A
      • et al.
      Association between amiodarone and ventricular tachycardia after left ventricular assist device implant: a single-center experience.
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